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Settlement & Indefinite Leave to Remain

After a qualifying period of lawful residence, many visa holders can apply to settle permanently in the UK.

Indefinite leave to remain (ILR), or settlement, is permission to live in the UK without any time restriction. It's a major step towards British citizenship.

Core requirements

  • Completing the required continuous qualifying period.
  • Not exceeding permitted absences from the UK.
  • Continuing to meet your route's requirements.
  • Passing the Life in the UK Test.
  • Meeting the English language requirement.

After settlement

Once you hold ILR you can usually apply for British citizenship after a further qualifying period. We assess your eligibility, check your residence history and prepare your application.

Please note: UK immigration rules change frequently. This page is general guidance, not legal advice. For advice specific to your circumstances, contact our regulated advisers.

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